Ethical And Moral Issues With Vitro Fertilization

Today I will be showing and comparing the Ethical and Moral issues with in-vitro-fertilization. In-vitro-fertilization is reproductive technology referred to as IVF. IVF is the process of fertilization by combining an egg and sperm in a laboratory dish (outside the human body) then transferring the embryo(fertilized egg) to the uterus. Other forms of reproductive technology are gamete intrafallopian transfer (GIFT is an assisted reproductive procedure which involves removing a woman’s eggs, mixing them with sperm, and immediately placing them into a fallopian tube) and zygote intrafallopian transfer (ZIFT is an assisted reproductive procedure similar to in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer, the difference being that the fertilized embryo is transferred into the fallopian tube instead of the uterus). History Of IVF In 1855, the Women s Hospital in NY chief doctor J. Marion Sims Believes that infertility can be cured by surgery and is permitted to test his theory fifty-five times over a two year period one pregnancy occurred which ended up as a miscarriage. In 1884 Physician William Pancoast injects sperm (donor sperm) into infertile women under anesthesia, she gave birth to a baby boy 9 months later. Pancoast only tells the husband what he had done. In 1934 Harvard scientist Gregory Pincus conducted IVF experiments on Rabbits and suggests that similarly is possible in Humans, Harvard does not give him tenure ( In the United States and Canada, tenure is aShow MoreRelatedMitochondrial Dna Of A Healthy Egg979 Words   |  4 Pagesfrom a donor egg† (Ghose 2014). In 2015 there was the first reports of mitochondrial DNA transplant, â€Å"Three-parent babies† is a sensationalized term to describe a special form of in vitro fertilization, or I.V.F., that is better labeled mitochondrial transfer† (Malik 2015). This process is similar to in vitro fertilization where the child is created in the test tube, but is then fertilized egg injected with the healthy mitochondrial DNA (Malik 2015). The mitochondrial DNA is injected into the nucleusRead MoreThe Benefits Of Intrauterine Insemination ( Iui ), And Surrogate Mother Arrangements1682 Words   |  7 Pagesfamilies, but have had difficulties in doing so. Aside from adopt ion, the possibilities for these couples include: Intrauterine Insemination (IUI), In vitro Fertilization (IVI), and Surrogate Mother Arrangements. While these options may result in a pregnancy, they are not without risk and must be considered prayerfully, as they carry a moral and ethical weight. First, Intrauterine Insemination, also known as artificial insemination, is a process commonly used for unexplained infertility in which speciallyRead MoreThe First Child Born Through Vitro Fertilization Essay1463 Words   |  6 Pageschild born through in vitro fertilization was born in 1978. Despite the amount of time that has passed from then to now, in vitro is still very much experimental. Although there has been improvement in the probability that the patient will bear a child since the end of 1980 where in a study only 5.4% of cases were successful (Bernholz, 1984), going through the process of in vitro fertilization still does not guarantee a child. In the beginning stages where in vitro fertilization was fairly new, thereRead MoreFor Thousands Of Years, People Have Questioned If Actions1474 Words   |  6 Pagesare right or wrong. This moral compass has no clear explanations of the criteria to be right or wrong, which leads to a large ethical debate. Technological advance ments have allowed us to see the world in a new light, but this also leads to new blurry lines of morality. Whenever something can be researched, people begin to discuss if these actions have a moral standing. This discussion is extremely common in the case of embryonic rights. The underlying issue with the moral status of embryos is thatRead MoreStem Cells And The Ethics Behind Their Use1606 Words   |  7 Pages There are many applications for stem cell research including human development, toxicology, and transplantation medicine, however, are the methods of gaining these cells ethical? Human development research refers to pregnancy loss in young and older women. The embryonic stem cell can be used to determine developmental issues that can arise during pregnancy. For instance, genes are known to be turned on and off during development (Stem Cell Information, 2015). When this is done at the wrong timeRead MoreEmbryonic Research: A Battle of Fallacies Essay1431 Words   |  6 Pagescounter this widespread problem, we develop reproductive choices. One of the most important choices is in vitro fertilization. Even though this method significantly increases pregnancy rate in infertile women, it comes with the problem. Underlying in vitro fertilization is research on living human embryos. We need to research on countless living embryos in order to develop clinical in vitro fertilization. This stirs public attention on its morality. Society asks: Are we killing thousands of human life whileRead MoreThe Ethics Of Embryonic Stem Cell Research1520 Words   |  7 Pagessubj ected to risk of injury or death greater than that allowed for research on fetuses in utero.† (Research! America.) There are three sources for obtaining HESCs including preexisting embryonic cell lines, spare embryos left over from in vitro fertilization, and custom made embryos by using therapeutic cloning for specific individuals and their own personalized deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). (Hug.) Using preexisting embryonic stem cell lines is the most widely accepted source of HESCs because theRead MoreDoes Religion Really Allow Cloning?1228 Words   |  5 Pagespotential in managing the world into a brighter future, where irremediable illnesses can be cured, deficient organs can be supplanted and new limits can be pushed. Regardless of the debates in regards to the ethics and morals of cloning, foundational microorganism research and in vitro preparation, the headway of such medicinal examination exhibits the unlimited conceivable outcomes for humanity that is generally choked by religious confidence and good ambiguities. Like most technology that precedeRead MoreFederal Funds Should Be Used for E mbryonic Stem Cell Research1401 Words   |  6 Pagesand the value of life?   Thanks to the rapid advancements in this field, the potential benefits of stem cells are slowly becoming reality.   However, embryonic stem cell research is an extremely divisive topic in the United States thanks to the ethical issues surrounding terminating embryos to harvest the stem cells.   In response to this debate, Congress passed the Dickey-Wicker amendment in 1995 to prohibit federal funding of research that involved the destruction of embryos.   President Bush affirmedRead MoreEmbryo Harvesting And Genetic Manipulation999 Words   |  4 Pagesharvesting and freezing or genetic manipulations like In-Vitro fertilization, Artificial Insemination, and Cryopreservation of gametes (eggs and sperm) and embryos. Numerous families have benefited from posthumous conceptions, but not without raising ethical questions and concerns (Soules, 1999). Posthumous reproduction is an issue that triggers le gal, religious, and ethical debates (Knapp et al, 2011). The following will explore some of the ethical issues and implication surrounding embryo harvesting and